Aluminum Alloys Guide: Uses and Characteristics

Aluminum is one of the most widely used metals in the world thanks to its light weight, corrosion resistance, and excellent strength-to-weight ratio. In its pure form, aluminum is soft, but when combined with other elements, it forms alloys with mechanical properties tailored to different industrial applications.

Below is an overview of the most common alloys available in ALMETCO’s catalog:


Alloy 1100

Properties:

  • Nearly pure aluminum (99%)
  • High corrosion resistance
  • Excellent thermal and electrical conductivity
  • Very easy to work with

Common Applications:

  • Chemical equipment
  • Signage
  • Utensils
  • Heat exchangers

Alloy 2011

Properties:

  • Excellent machinability
  • Medium mechanical strength
  • Copper-based alloy

Common Applications:

  • Screws
  • Connectors
  • Automatic machining parts

Alloy 2024

Properties:

  • High mechanical and fatigue resistance
  • Strong strength-to-weight ratio
  • Heat-treatable

Common Applications:

  • Aerospace industry
  • Transportation structures
  • Hardware

Alloy 3003

Properties:

  • Easy to bend and form
  • Good corrosion resistance
  • Non-heat-treatable

Common Applications:

  • Architectural cladding
  • Cookware
  • Roofing and siding

Alloy 5052

Properties:

  • Excellent weldability
  • High resistance in marine environments
  • Non-heat-treatable

Common Applications:

  • Marine applications
  • Tanks
  • Trailers
  • Exposed structures

Alloy 6061

Properties:

  • Good mechanical strength
  • Excellent weldability and machinability
  • Heat-treatable

Common Applications:

  • Heavy structures
  • Transportation
  • Platforms
  • Frames

Alloy 6063

Properties:

  • Very good surface finish
  • Medium strength with high corrosion resistance
  • Ideal for architectural extrusions

Common Applications:

  • Window frames
  • Aluminum furniture
  • Railings



At ALMETCO, we provide these alloys in various forms—plates, sheets, extrusions, and more—ready for your specific project needs.

👉 Contact us today to learn more or request a quote.